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CONKLING KOPCIKECONOMICS
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Asia

Taiwan

Full profile

GDP of $921 bn in 2025, real growth of 8.8% and inflation of 1.7%, by the IMF’s figures.

Taiwan was the 4th-largest U.S. goods trading partner in January–August 2026, with $226.2B of trade (up 46.4% from a year earlier), and San Francisco International Airport, CA handled the most of it (20.9% of the trade through listed ports).

Overview

Taiwan in figures

The latest figure each source reports. Annual figures come from one international source on one definition for every country, so they compare across this site’s country pages.

Output

IMF World Economic Outlook, annual

GDP, current U.S. dollars
$921 bn
2025 · +14.9% on 2024
IMF ›
Real GDP growth
8.8%
2025 · +3.5 pp on 2024
IMF ›
GDP per person
$39,512
2025 · +15.4% on 2024
IMF ›
GDP per person, PPP
$90,256 PPP
2025 · +12.1% on 2024
IMF ›

Prices and jobs

IMF, annual

Inflation, annual average
1.7%
2025 · −0.5 pp on 2024
IMF ›
Unemployment rate
3.4%
2025 · 0.0 pp on 2024
IMF ›

Public finances and the external account

IMF, annual, % of GDP

Government gross debt
23.6%
2025 · −3.2 pp on 2024
IMF ›
Government balance
0.3%
2025 · −0.1 pp on 2024
IMF ›
Current account balance
20.0%
2025 · +5.7 pp on 2024
IMF ›

Sectors

What the economy produces

Each sector’s value added as a share of GDP, and how fast it grew in real terms. World Bank, annual.

No World Bank sector figures are available for Taiwan.

Outlook

Where the IMF and CK see it going

The IMF’s World Economic Outlook projections next to the last two years it reports, and CK Economics’ own backtested forecasts, labelled as ours, in a table of their own.

IMF forecast

World Economic Outlook, October 2026. Shaded columns from 2026 on are the IMF’s projections, not CK Economics’.

IMF World Economic Outlook figures and projections
Indicator202420252026IMF forecast →2027 (IMF forecast)2028 (IMF forecast)2029 (IMF forecast)2030 (IMF forecast)Trend
Real GDP growth, %5.38.810.74.33.22.62.7
Inflation, annual average, %2.21.72.01.81.61.51.6
Unemployment rate, %3.43.43.43.43.43.43.4
Government balance, % of GDP0.40.30.30.30.30.30.3
Government gross debt, % of GDP26.823.621.120.019.218.617.9
Current account balance, % of GDP14.320.022.023.122.524.424.6

International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook, via the IMF DataMapper. Years before 2026 are the IMF’s reported series, which for some countries include staff estimates.

CK forecast

A baseline forecast, not a scenario: an ensemble of statistical models and the IMF’s forecast, published only where its backtest beat naive. Ranges are 80%.

CK Economics forecasts with 80% ranges
Indicator202620272028
Real GDP growth, %10.39.4 to 12.84.3−0.1 to 7.4–
Inflation, %2.01.6 to 2.31.70.0 to 3.31.5−0.2 to 3.7
Unemployment rate, %3.43.1 to 3.63.42.8 to 3.9–

CK Economics, from the IMF World Economic Outlook, October 2026. Scorecards and past forecasts →

Trade

U.S. trade with Taiwan

U.S. Census Bureau goods trade between Taiwan and the United States, by month, U.S. port and product.

National totals · January–August 2026

All U.S. customs districts. Imports are general imports; exports are total exports.

Imports
$186.9B
+56.8% y/y
Exports
$39.3B
+11.3% y/y
Total trade
$226.2B
+46.4% y/y
U.S. deficit
$147.7B
$63.8B larger than a year earlier
Share of U.S. trade
5.6%
4th of 233 partners

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, International Trade API (goods trade by country, national and by U.S. port); released 2026-10-16; retrieved 2026-10-16. Not seasonally adjusted.

Official statisticCK estimateSource figures as of October 16, 2026Sources & methods
Period covered
January–August 2026
Source figures as of
October 16, 2026
Geography
U.S. trade with Taiwan, all U.S. customs districts
Sector
International trade in goods
Seasonal adjustment
Not seasonally adjusted
Transformations
Monthly values summed over the period by CK Economics. Total trade (imports + exports), balance, share of U.S. trade, rank and year-on-year changes calculated by CK Economics
Revisions
When Census publishes a new month, CK re-collects the previous 12; older months are re-collected after Census’s annual revision each June, or sooner if Census’s totals for them change. Revised figures replace earlier ones.
Data status
Each month passes CK’s release checks (complete, totals reconcile with Census’s, no sharp jumps) before it is published.
Limitations
Goods only, not services. General imports at customs value, total exports at f.a.s. value.

Full method · Research standards

Port subtotals

U.S. ports handling trade with Taiwan

Download these rows (CSV)

The 233 ports listed cover 99.2% of national trade ($224.3B of $226.2B). Another 0.83% went by mail, low-value shipments or through ports Census doesn’t name.

U.S. goods trade with Taiwan by U.S. port, January–August 2026
U.S. port, activate to sortImports, activate to sortExports, activate to sortTotal trade, sorted descending; activate to reverseBalance, activate to sortShare of listed-port trade, activate to sortTrade y/y, activate to sort
San Francisco International Airport, CA2801Mainly air$39.7B$7.0B$46.8B−$32.7B20.9%+31.6%
Chicago, IL3901Mainly air$43.9B$2.8B$46.8B−$41.1B20.9%+111.5%
Los Angeles International Airport, CA2720Mainly air$23.6B$4.9B$28.5B−$18.8B12.7%+29.9%
Dallas-Fort Worth, TX5501Mainly air$14.2B$2.9B$17.1B−$11.3B7.6%+168.2%
Los Angeles, CA2704Mainly vessel$10.5B$1.5B$12.0B−$9.0B5.4%−2.0%
Anchorage, AK3126Mainly air$6.4B$1.2B$7.6B−$5.3B3.4%+83.2%
Atlanta, GA1704Mainly air$6.7B$560.6M$7.2B−$6.1B3.2%+62.0%
New Orleans, LA2002Mainly air$3.9B$1.6B$5.5B−$2.3B2.4%+104.7%
JFK International Airport, NY1012Mainly air$2.3B$2.2B$4.4B−$103.8M2.0%−1.5%
Cincinnati-Lawrenceburg, OH4102Mainly air$4.1B$8.1M$4.1B−$4.1B1.8%+150.7%
Houston Intercontinental Airport, TX5309Mainly air$3.7B$83.9M$3.7B−$3.6B1.7%+95.3%
Cleveland, OH4101Mainly air$2.1B$1.6B$3.7B−$554.1M1.6%+84.0%
Seattle-Tacoma International Airport, WA3029Mainly air$2.6B$686.4M$3.3B−$1.9B1.5%−35.8%
Corpus Christi, TX5312Mainly vessel$0$3.1B$3.1B$3.1B1.4%−3.7%
Long Beach, CA2709Mainly vessel$1.6B$1.4B$3.0B−$272.9M1.3%−3.1%
Phoenix, AZ2605Mainly air$2.6B$91.5M$2.7B−$2.6B1.2%+2840.3%
Oakland, CA2811Mainly vessel$1.7B$782.3M$2.5B−$922.9M1.1%+16.4%
El Paso, TX2402Mainly land/other$2.2B$6.6M$2.2B−$2.2B0.98%+1108.7%
Newark, NJ1003Mainly vessel$1.9B$104.7M$2.0B−$1.8B0.90%−17.9%
Houston, TX5301Mainly vessel$795.3M$1.2B$2.0B$360.5M0.87%−5.9%
Tacoma, WA3002Mainly vessel$1.4B$481.1M$1.8B−$879.7M0.82%+10.0%
Savannah, GA1703Mainly vessel$1.4B$292.7M$1.7B−$1.1B0.77%−13.4%
Charleston, SC1601Mainly vessel$836.7M$470.5M$1.3B−$366.2M0.58%−17.1%
Laredo, TX2304Mainly land/other$912.1M$1.4M$913.5M−$910.7M0.41%+62.1%
Norfolk-Newport News, VA1401Mainly vessel$639.5M$261.2M$900.7M−$378.3M0.40%−3.1%
Seattle, WA3001Mainly vessel$168.3M$438.5M$606.9M$270.2M0.27%−19.4%
Sabine, TX2102Mainly vessel$0$570.2M$570.2M$570.2M0.25%+84.1%
Huntsville, AL1910Mainly air$565.7M$34.4K$565.7M−$565.6M0.25%+87490.4%
Ysleta, TX2401Mainly land/other$502.7M$0$502.7M−$502.7M0.22%+41.0%
New York, NY1001Mainly vessel$295.8M$203.3M$499.1M−$92.5M0.22%+30.9%
Miami International Airport, FL5206Mainly air$399.2M$72.9M$472.2M−$326.3M0.21%+62.3%
Baltimore, MD1303Mainly vessel$248.3M$110.3M$358.7M−$138.0M0.16%+5.6%
Louisville, KY4115Mainly air$319.4M$3.1M$322.4M−$316.3M0.14%+7.1%
Freeport, TX5311Mainly vessel$0$295.1M$295.1M$295.1M0.13%+933.2%
Portland, OR2904Mainly vessel$80.6M$186.0M$266.6M$105.4M0.12%+71.1%
Ontario International Airport, CA2721Mainly air$242.3M$15.9M$258.2M−$226.4M0.12%+71.2%
Beaumont, TX2104Mainly vessel$21.6K$255.0M$255.0M$255.0M0.11%+2760.0%
Detroit Metropolitan Airport, MI3807Mainly air$188.4M$904.2K$189.3M−$187.5M0.08%+78.6%
Detroit, MI3801Mainly land/other$179.8M$263.5K$180.0M−$179.5M0.08%+1.3%
Portland International Airport, WA2910Mainly air$168.5M$10.6M$179.0M−$157.9M0.08%+725.3%
Honolulu International Airport, HI3205Mainly air$163.6M$12.9M$176.5M−$150.7M0.08%−61.7%
Miami, FL5201Mainly vessel$151.6M$16.8M$168.4M−$134.8M0.08%−19.9%
Austin, TX5506Mainly air$163.5M$4.8M$168.3M−$158.8M0.08%+193.6%
Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN3501Mainly land/other$143.0M$13.1M$156.0M−$129.9M0.07%+41.2%
Washington, DC5401Mainly air$137.7M$18.1M$155.8M−$119.6M0.07%−42.8%
Memphis, TN2006Mainly land/other$142.4M$5.1M$147.5M−$137.3M0.07%−11.8%
San Francisco, CA2809Mainly vessel$62.4M$74.7M$137.2M$12.3M0.06%−11.1%
Lake Charles, LA2017Mainly vessel$14.5M$106.4M$120.9M$91.8M0.05%+345.5%
San Juan, PR4909Mainly vessel$52.2M$63.8M$116.0M$11.6M0.05%+14.8%
Santa Teresa, NM2408Mainly land/other$113.6M$0$113.6M−$113.6M0.05%+2.3%

Port figures are subtotals: they add up to the listed-port total, not the national total above. Shares are of trade through the ports listed. Main mode is each port’s mode by trade value over the latest twelve months, not its gateway type. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, International Trade API (goods trade by country, national and by U.S. port); released 2026-10-16; retrieved 2026-10-16. Not seasonally adjusted.

Official statisticCK estimateSource figures as of October 16, 2026Sources & methods
Period covered
January–August 2026
Source figures as of
October 16, 2026
Geography
Listed U.S. ports of entry and exit handling trade with Taiwan
Sector
International trade in goods
Seasonal adjustment
Not seasonally adjusted
Transformations
Monthly values summed over the period by CK Economics. Total trade (imports + exports), balance, shares of the listed-port total, ranks and year-on-year changes calculated by CK Economics
Revisions
When Census publishes a new month, CK re-collects the previous 12; older months are re-collected after Census’s annual revision each June, or sooner if Census’s totals for them change. Revised figures replace earlier ones.
Data status
Each month passes CK’s release checks (complete, totals reconcile with Census’s, no sharp jumps) before it is published.
Limitations
Goods only, not services. General imports at customs value, total exports at f.a.s. value. Port figures are subtotals and don’t add up to the national total. Listed ports only: Census’s pseudo-ports (mail, low-value shipments, vessels under their own power) and unnamed ports are left out.

Full method · Research standards

Largest ports for trade with Taiwan, by trade

U.S. dollars · January–August 2026 · port subtotals

  • Imports
  • Exports
  • San Francisco International Airport, CA
    Imports: $39.7B
    Exports: $7.0B
  • Chicago, IL
    Imports: $43.9B
    Exports: $2.8B
  • Los Angeles International Airport, CA
    Imports: $23.6B
    Exports: $4.9B
  • Dallas-Fort Worth, TX
    Imports: $14.2B
    Exports: $2.9B
  • Los Angeles, CA
    Imports: $10.5B
    Exports: $1.5B
  • Anchorage, AK
    Imports: $6.4B
    Exports: $1.2B
  • Atlanta, GA
    Imports: $6.7B
    Exports: $560.6M
  • New Orleans, LA
    Imports: $3.9B
    Exports: $1.6B
  • JFK International Airport, NY
    Imports: $2.3B
    Exports: $2.2B
  • Cincinnati-Lawrenceburg, OH
    Imports: $4.1B
    Exports: $8.1M

Top 10 = 80.2% of U.S. trade with Taiwan through the ports listed.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, International Trade API (goods trade by country, national and by U.S. port); released 2026-10-16; retrieved 2026-10-16. Not seasonally adjusted.

Official statisticCK estimateSource figures as of October 16, 2026Sources & methods
Period covered
January–August 2026
Source figures as of
October 16, 2026
Geography
Listed U.S. ports of entry and exit handling trade with Taiwan
Sector
International trade in goods
Seasonal adjustment
Not seasonally adjusted
Transformations
Monthly values summed over the period by CK Economics. Total trade (imports + exports), balance, shares of the listed-port total, ranks and year-on-year changes calculated by CK Economics
Revisions
When Census publishes a new month, CK re-collects the previous 12; older months are re-collected after Census’s annual revision each June, or sooner if Census’s totals for them change. Revised figures replace earlier ones.
Data status
Each month passes CK’s release checks (complete, totals reconcile with Census’s, no sharp jumps) before it is published.
Limitations
Goods only, not services. General imports at customs value, total exports at f.a.s. value. Port figures are subtotals and don’t add up to the national total. Listed ports only: Census’s pseudo-ports (mail, low-value shipments, vessels under their own power) and unnamed ports are left out.

Full method · Research standards

View data table
Largest ports for trade with Taiwan, by trade, U.S. dollars · January–August 2026 · port subtotals
PortImportsExports
San Francisco International Airport, CA$39.7B$7.0B
Chicago, IL$43.9B$2.8B
Los Angeles International Airport, CA$23.6B$4.9B
Dallas-Fort Worth, TX$14.2B$2.9B
Los Angeles, CA$10.5B$1.5B
Anchorage, AK$6.4B$1.2B
Atlanta, GA$6.7B$560.6M
New Orleans, LA$3.9B$1.6B
JFK International Airport, NY$2.3B$2.2B
Cincinnati-Lawrenceburg, OH$4.1B$8.1M

Trade with Taiwan by the ports’ main mode

U.S. dollars · January–August 2026 · every listed port

  • Imports
  • Exports
  • Mainly vessel
    Imports: $22.5B
    Exports: $12.5B
  • Mainly air
    Imports: $158.4B
    Exports: $25.9B
  • Mainly land/other
    Imports: $4.8B
    Exports: $182.7M
  • Mixed
    Imports: $14.8M
    Exports: $0

Ports grouped by their main mode by trade value over the latest twelve months (vessel or air at least half; land/other when vessel and air together are under half; otherwise mixed). A port’s group says how most of its trade moves, not what kind of gateway it is.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, International Trade API (goods trade by country, national and by U.S. port); released 2026-10-16; retrieved 2026-10-16. Not seasonally adjusted.

Official statisticCK estimateSource figures as of October 16, 2026Sources & methods
Period covered
January–August 2026
Source figures as of
October 16, 2026
Geography
Listed U.S. ports handling trade with Taiwan
Sector
International trade in goods
Seasonal adjustment
Not seasonally adjusted
Transformations
Monthly values summed over the period by CK Economics. Ports grouped by their main mode over the latest twelve months, and each group summed, by CK Economics
Revisions
When Census publishes a new month, CK re-collects the previous 12; older months are re-collected after Census’s annual revision each June, or sooner if Census’s totals for them change. Revised figures replace earlier ones.
Data status
Each month passes CK’s release checks (complete, totals reconcile with Census’s, no sharp jumps) before it is published.
Limitations
Goods only, not services. General imports at customs value, total exports at f.a.s. value. A port’s group says how most of its trade moves, not what kind of gateway it is.

Full method · Research standards

View data table
Trade with Taiwan by the ports’ main mode, U.S. dollars · January–August 2026 · every listed port
Main mode by valueImportsExports
Mainly vessel$22.5B$12.5B
Mainly air$158.4B$25.9B
Mainly land/other$4.8B$182.7M
Mixed$14.8M$0

Monthly U.S. imports from and exports to Taiwan

U.S. dollars · January 2025–August 2026 · national totals

  • Imports
  • Exports

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, International Trade API (goods trade by country, national and by U.S. port); released 2026-10-16; retrieved 2026-10-16. Not seasonally adjusted.

Official statisticSource figures as of October 16, 2026Sources & methods
Period covered
January 2025–August 2026
Source figures as of
October 16, 2026
Geography
U.S. trade with Taiwan, all U.S. customs districts
Sector
International trade in goods
Seasonal adjustment
Not seasonally adjusted
Transformations
None: figures as published
Revisions
When Census publishes a new month, CK re-collects the previous 12; older months are re-collected after Census’s annual revision each June, or sooner if Census’s totals for them change. Revised figures replace earlier ones.
Data status
Each month passes CK’s release checks (complete, totals reconcile with Census’s, no sharp jumps) before it is published.
Limitations
Goods only, not services. General imports at customs value, total exports at f.a.s. value.

Full method · Research standards

View data table
Monthly U.S. imports from and exports to Taiwan, U.S. dollars · January 2025–August 2026 · national totals
MonthImportsExports
Jan 2025$11.1B$3.4B
Feb 2025$10.6B$3.7B
Mar 2025$12.4B$4.6B
Apr 2025$14.6B$5.0B
May 2025$16.4B$4.8B
Jun 2025$16.9B$4.3B
Jul 2025$19.5B$4.9B
Aug 2025$17.7B$4.6B
Sep 2025$15.0B$4.5B
Oct 2025$22.3B$4.9B
Nov 2025$20.2B$5.3B
Dec 2025$24.7B$4.8B
Jan 2026$21.7B$4.9B
Feb 2026$21.1B$4.1B
Mar 2026$24.6B$5.5B
Apr 2026$24.1B$5.4B
May 2026$24.6B$4.7B
Jun 2026$20.5B$4.7B
Jul 2026$25.7B$5.0B
Aug 2026$24.7B$4.8B

Monthly U.S. goods balance with Taiwan

U.S. dollars, exports − imports · January 2025–August 2026 · national totals

  • Deficit (below zero)
  • Surplus (above zero)

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, International Trade API (goods trade by country, national and by U.S. port); released 2026-10-16; retrieved 2026-10-16. Not seasonally adjusted.

Official statisticCK estimateSource figures as of October 16, 2026Sources & methods
Period covered
January 2025–August 2026
Source figures as of
October 16, 2026
Geography
U.S. trade with Taiwan, all U.S. customs districts
Sector
International trade in goods
Seasonal adjustment
Not seasonally adjusted
Transformations
Balance (exports − imports) calculated by CK Economics
Revisions
When Census publishes a new month, CK re-collects the previous 12; older months are re-collected after Census’s annual revision each June, or sooner if Census’s totals for them change. Revised figures replace earlier ones.
Data status
Each month passes CK’s release checks (complete, totals reconcile with Census’s, no sharp jumps) before it is published.
Limitations
Goods only, not services. General imports at customs value, total exports at f.a.s. value.

Full method · Research standards

View data table
Monthly U.S. goods balance with Taiwan, U.S. dollars, exports − imports · January 2025–August 2026 · national totals
MonthBalance
Jan 2025−$7.7B
Feb 2025−$6.9B
Mar 2025−$7.8B
Apr 2025−$9.6B
May 2025−$11.6B
Jun 2025−$12.6B
Jul 2025−$14.6B
Aug 2025−$13.1B
Sep 2025−$10.5B
Oct 2025−$17.4B
Nov 2025−$14.9B
Dec 2025−$19.9B
Jan 2026−$16.8B
Feb 2026−$17.0B
Mar 2026−$19.1B
Apr 2026−$18.7B
May 2026−$19.8B
Jun 2026−$15.8B
Jul 2026−$20.7B
Aug 2026−$19.8B

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Taiwan: Inflation, average consumer prices

Annual percentage change in the average level of the consumer price index over the year.

Official statisticIMF forecastSource figures as of October 8, 2026 · International Monetary Fund’s own, as published, To 2031Sources & methods
Period covered
1980 – 2025
Source figures as of
October 8, 2026
Geography
Taiwan
Sector
Whole economy (not a single sector)
Seasonal adjustment
Not applicable
Transformations
None: figures as published
Forecast method
International Monetary Fund’s own, as published
Assumptions
International Monetary Fund’s own
Horizon
To 2031
Interval
Not recorded
Backtest
See the publisher
Revisions
Replaced with the source’s latest figures whenever it revises them.
Data status
Current

Full method · Research standards

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Definitions

Read the figures alike

Every figure keeps its source’s definition; where two sound alike but are measured differently, the difference is here.

GDP in dollars
The IMF converts GDP at current prices at each year’s market exchange rate, so the dollar figure moves with the currency. GDP per person at purchasing power parity converts at the cost of the same basket of goods in every country instead, which suits comparisons of living standards.
Unemployment
The IMF’s annual unemployment rate follows each country’s national definition (age limits, what counts as looking for work), so levels are not strictly comparable across countries.
Trade
The Trade section is U.S. Census Bureau goods trade between this country and the United States only, month by month. The current account (IMF) is the balance of goods and services trade with every partner plus income flows.
Latest values and forecasts
Each latest figure is the most recent period the source does not label a projection; for some countries the IMF’s latest years are its staff estimates. Values the IMF projects are labelled “IMF forecast” wherever they appear. They are the IMF’s, not CK Economics’.

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