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California — Annual NOAA Grants and Cooperative Agreements

Federal financial assistance (grants and cooperative agreements) obligated each fiscal year by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration for work performed in California, in millions of US dollars.

ArchiveFrom before CK Economics turned to global trade on October 16, 2026. Its figures are still collected and it stays at this address, but it is no longer part of our trade coverage.

Data status: Current
CK estimateSource figures as of October 10, 2026Sources & methods
Period covered
2010 – 2025
Source figures as of
October 10, 2026
Geography
California (place of performance)
Sector
Ocean Technology & Innovation (archived)
Seasonal adjustment
Not applicable
Transformations
Awards summed by CK Economics by fiscal year. Views other than the level (changes, averages, volatility) are calculated by CK Economics from these figures. The constant-dollar view divides by the BLS consumer price index (CPI-U)
Revisions
Replaced with the source’s latest figures whenever it revises them.
Data status
Current

Full method · Research standards

Key figures

CK estimateUS$ millions · calculated by CK Economics from USAspending.gov data

Latest · 2025
157.4
−40.8% vs a year earlier1
5-year change
+106.3%
since 2020, +15.6% a year2
10-year change
+131.8%
since 2015, +8.8% a year2
Record high
265.9
20243
Record low
53.2
20123
Where the latest ranks
93rd pct.
Higher than 93% of the other 15 observations since 20104
  1. 1Latest observation against the observation one year earlier (for weekly data, the nearest within three days).
  2. 2Latest observation against the observation five and ten years earlier; the yearly rate is the compound annual growth rate over the span.
  3. 3Highest and lowest published observations across the full history shown.
  4. 4Share of the other published observations that are lower than the latest one, rounded down.

Methodology

Net federal obligations on NOAA grants and cooperative agreements (USAspending award types 02–05) whose place of performance is California, summed by federal fiscal year (October to September) of the transaction date, in nominal US dollars. De-obligations reduce the year in which they are recorded. NOAA was chosen as the scope because nearly all of its assistance in California funds ocean, coastal, fisheries and atmospheric science and management: the largest programs are cooperative institutes (11.432), Pacific salmon (11.438), habitat conservation (11.463), the Integrated Ocean Observing System (11.012), Sea Grant (11.417) and coastal management (11.473). Navy and National Science Foundation research grants are not included because USAspending does not separate their ocean-related share. The series starts in FY2010. USAspending's transaction-level place-of-performance fields are empty for NOAA assistance before mid-2009, so FY2008 and FY2009 cannot be attributed to California reliably. A fiscal year is added 60 days after it ends, to allow for agency reporting. The jump in FY2023–FY2025 reflects Inflation Reduction Act and Bipartisan Infrastructure Law funding for coastal resilience and habitat restoration. Each year's total is checked against the sum of all Assistance Listings from USAspending's spending-by-category endpoint and agrees to the dollar; it also matches the spending-by-geography view. Agencies can revise past awards, so earlier years may change slightly.

How we collect, check and project every dataset →

Source

USAspending.gov (U.S. Department of the Treasury), Spending over time API, awarding sub-agency National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: https://api.usaspending.gov/api/v2/search/spending_over_time/ — figures as published on 11 October 2026.

All data

16 observations, newest first · US$ millions

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PeriodValueChange y/y
2025157.4−40.8%
2024265.9+80.6%
2023147.2+88.5%
202278.1+9.7%
202171.2−6.7%
202076.3+8.1%
201970.6+2.3%
201869−3.9%
201771.8+19.7%
201660−11.6%
201567.9+6.6%
201463.7+16.7%
201354.6+2.6%
201253.2−11.6%
201160.2−17.1%
201072.6—