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Europe

Ireland

Full profile

GDP of $680 bn in 2025, real growth of 8.0% and inflation of 2.1%, by the IMF’s figures.

In January–August 2026 the U.S. bought $38.8B of goods from Ireland and sold it $14.8B, a deficit of $24.1B, and Chicago, IL handled the most of it (16.0% of the trade through listed ports).

Overview

Ireland in figures

The latest figure each source reports. Annual figures come from one international source on one definition for every country, so they compare across this site’s country pages.

Output

IMF World Economic Outlook and World Bank, annual

GDP, current U.S. dollars
$680 bn
2025 · +11.9% on 2024
IMF ›
Real GDP, 2015 U.S. dollars
$573 bn
2025 · +12.3% on 2024
World Bank ›
Real GDP growth
8.0%
2025 · +4.4 pp on 2024
IMF ›
GDP per person
$123,789
2025 · +10.3% on 2024
IMF ›
GDP per person, PPP
$147,825 PPP
2025 · +9.3% on 2024
IMF ›
Population
5.5 m
2025 · +1.6% on 2024
World Bank ›

Prices and jobs

IMF and World Bank (ILO modelled estimates), annual

Inflation, annual average
2.1%
2025 · +0.8 pp on 2024
IMF ›
Unemployment rate
4.7%
2025 · +0.4 pp on 2024
IMF ›
Labour force participation
64.8%
2025 · −0.2 pp on 2024
World Bank ›
Employment to population
61.8%
2025 · −0.4 pp on 2024
World Bank ›

Public finances and the external account

IMF and World Bank, annual, % of GDP

Government gross debt
34.8%
2025 · −3.6 pp on 2024
IMF ›
Government balance
1.9%
2025 · −2.2 pp on 2024
IMF ›
Current account balance
8.0%
2025 · −9.1 pp on 2024
IMF ›
Exports of goods and services
140.1%
2025 · −3.9 pp on 2024
World Bank ›
Imports of goods and services
99.9%
2025 · −2.3 pp on 2024
World Bank ›

Latest readings

OECD, quarterly and monthly

Real GDP, quarter on quarter
10.2%
Q2 2026 · +18.0 pp on Q1 2026
OECD ›
Real GDP, year on year
−0.4%
Q2 2026 · +13.0 pp on Q1 2026
OECD ›
Consumer prices, year on year
4.1%
Sep 2026 · +0.4 pp on Aug 2026
OECD ›
Unemployment rate (OECD)
5.0%
Aug 2026 · 0.0 pp on Jul 2026
OECD ›

Sectors

What the economy produces

Each sector’s value added as a share of GDP, and how fast it grew in real terms. World Bank, annual.

Value added, % of GDP, 2025
  • Agriculture, forestry and fishing1.1%

    0.9% in 2015 (+0.2 pp)

  • Industry, including construction37.8%

    38.4% in 2015 (−0.7 pp)

  • of which Manufacturing33.9%

    34.9% in 2015 (−1.0 pp)

  • Services56.7%

    54.2% in 2015 (+2.5 pp)

Real value added growth, % a year
SectorLatest5-year average
Agriculture, forestry and fishing2.4%20255.4%
Industry, including construction28.0%20258.1%
Manufacturing31.0%20258.2%
Services3.5%20257.0%

World Bank, World Development Indicators (national accounts). The five-year average is the compound annual rate over the last five years with figures, calculated by CK Economics.

Outlook

Where the IMF and CK see it going

The IMF’s World Economic Outlook projections next to the last two years it reports, and CK Economics’ own backtested forecasts, labelled as ours, in a table of their own.

IMF forecast

World Economic Outlook, October 2026. Shaded columns from 2026 on are the IMF’s projections, not CK Economics’.

IMF World Economic Outlook figures and projections
Indicator202420252026IMF forecast →2027 (IMF forecast)2028 (IMF forecast)2029 (IMF forecast)2030 (IMF forecast)Trend
Real GDP growth, %3.68.0−1.03.72.92.42.3
Inflation, annual average, %1.32.13.42.81.92.02.0
Unemployment rate, %4.34.75.05.05.05.05.0
Government balance, % of GDP4.11.91.41.41.21.01.1
Government gross debt, % of GDP38.434.833.530.828.726.925.3
Current account balance, % of GDP17.18.07.47.57.87.57.2

International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook, via the IMF DataMapper. Years before 2026 are the IMF’s reported series, which for some countries include staff estimates.

CK forecast

A baseline forecast, not a scenario: an ensemble of statistical models and the IMF’s forecast, published only where its backtest beat naive. Ranges are 80%.

CK Economics forecasts with 80% ranges
Indicator202620272028
Real GDP growth, %−0.7−2.5 to 4.13.8−4.8 to 9.93.8−2.7 to 11.2
Inflation, %3.42.9 to 3.72.70.6 to 4.71.9−0.3 to 4.6
Unemployment rate, %5.04.0 to 5.75.02.9 to 6.9–

CK Economics, from the IMF World Economic Outlook, October 2026. Scorecards and past forecasts →

Trade

U.S. trade with Ireland

U.S. Census Bureau goods trade between Ireland and the United States, by month, U.S. port and product.

National totals · January–August 2026

All U.S. customs districts. Imports are general imports; exports are total exports.

Imports
$38.8B
−61.2% y/y
Exports
$14.8B
+20.7% y/y
Total trade
$53.6B
−52.3% y/y
U.S. deficit
$24.1B
$63.8B smaller than a year earlier
Share of U.S. trade
1.3%
19th of 233 partners

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, International Trade API (goods trade by country, national and by U.S. port); released 2026-10-16; retrieved 2026-10-16. Not seasonally adjusted.

Official statisticCK estimateSource figures as of October 16, 2026Sources & methods
Period covered
January–August 2026
Source figures as of
October 16, 2026
Geography
U.S. trade with Ireland, all U.S. customs districts
Sector
International trade in goods
Seasonal adjustment
Not seasonally adjusted
Transformations
Monthly values summed over the period by CK Economics. Total trade (imports + exports), balance, share of U.S. trade, rank and year-on-year changes calculated by CK Economics
Revisions
When Census publishes a new month, CK re-collects the previous 12; older months are re-collected after Census’s annual revision each June, or sooner if Census’s totals for them change. Revised figures replace earlier ones.
Data status
Each month passes CK’s release checks (complete, totals reconcile with Census’s, no sharp jumps) before it is published.
Limitations
Goods only, not services. General imports at customs value, total exports at f.a.s. value.

Full method · Research standards

Port subtotals

U.S. ports handling trade with Ireland

Download these rows (CSV)

The 171 ports listed cover 98.5% of national trade ($52.8B of $53.6B). Another 1.5% went by mail, low-value shipments or through ports Census doesn’t name.

U.S. goods trade with Ireland by U.S. port, January–August 2026
U.S. port, activate to sortImports, activate to sortExports, activate to sortTotal trade, sorted descending; activate to reverseBalance, activate to sortShare of listed-port trade, activate to sortTrade y/y, activate to sort
Chicago, IL3901Mainly air$7.1B$1.3B$8.4B−$5.8B16.0%−84.6%
New Orleans, LA2002Mainly air$4.0B$1.1B$5.1B−$3.0B9.7%−1.5%
Chester, PA1102Mainly vessel$3.2B$173.2M$3.4B−$3.1B6.5%+5.3%
JFK International Airport, NY1012Mainly air$1.9B$1.2B$3.0B−$709.6M5.8%−8.1%
Atlanta, GA1704Mainly air$2.7B$288.3M$3.0B−$2.4B5.7%−57.3%
Cleveland, OH4101Mainly air$1.0B$1.8B$2.8B$792.0M5.3%+37.5%
Newark, NJ1003Mainly vessel$1.9B$742.6M$2.6B−$1.1B4.9%−28.9%
Los Angeles International Airport, CA2720Mainly air$1.3B$540.2M$1.9B−$770.5M3.5%−13.4%
Seattle-Tacoma International Airport, WA3029Mainly air$1.0B$750.4M$1.8B−$293.3M3.4%+57.6%
San Francisco International Airport, CA2801Mainly air$322.0M$1.4B$1.7B$1.1B3.3%+133.5%
Port Huron, MI3802Mainly land/other$1.6B$80.1M$1.6B−$1.5B3.1%−33.4%
Cincinnati-Lawrenceburg, OH4102Mainly air$1.6B$48.5M$1.6B−$1.5B3.0%−22.0%
Orlando, FL1808Mainly air$1.5B$54.2M$1.6B−$1.5B3.0%−63.6%
Norfolk-Newport News, VA1401Mainly vessel$948.5M$519.8M$1.5B−$428.7M2.8%−7.5%
Salem, MA0408Mainly air$1.2B$0$1.2B−$1.2B2.2%+81.1%
Houston, TX5301Mainly vessel$168.7M$831.3M$1000.0M$662.6M1.9%+13.4%
Dallas-Fort Worth, TX5501Mainly air$637.8M$281.0M$918.8M−$356.8M1.7%−21.3%
Wilmington, NC1501Mainly vessel$743.6M$49.6M$793.2M−$694.0M1.5%−15.1%
San Juan International Airport, PR4913Mainly air$555.2M$93.7M$648.9M−$461.5M1.2%−86.0%
Philadelphia International Airport, PA1108Mainly air$343.7M$304.5M$648.2M−$39.1M1.2%−30.8%
Logan Airport, MA0417Mainly air$375.1M$269.0M$644.1M−$106.1M1.2%−33.2%
Charleston, SC1601Mainly vessel$588.0M$55.1M$643.1M−$532.8M1.2%−9.2%
Beaumont, TX2104Mainly vessel$422.7K$606.4M$606.8M$605.9M1.1%+61.3%
Washington, DC5401Mainly air$532.7M$18.2M$550.8M−$514.5M1.0%−26.9%
Anchorage, AK3126Mainly air$350.6M$2.8M$353.4M−$347.8M0.67%+1008.0%
Bangor, ME0102Mixed$86.6M$260.9M$347.5M$174.4M0.66%+1799.6%
Alexandria Bay, NY0708Mainly land/other$331.0M$0$331.0M−$331.0M0.63%+1327334.6%
Detroit Metropolitan Airport, MI3807Mainly air$279.6M$15.5M$295.1M−$264.2M0.56%+61.1%
Denver, CO3307Mainly land/other$225.9M$58.4M$284.3M−$167.5M0.54%−33.1%
Indianapolis, IN4110Mainly air$256.6M$1.2M$257.8M−$255.4M0.49%−1.7%
Savannah, GA1703Mainly vessel$162.9M$87.0M$250.0M−$75.9M0.47%−45.5%
Philadelphia, PA1101Mainly vessel$150.0M$87.9M$237.9M−$62.1M0.45%+28.2%
New York, NY1001Mainly vessel$65.0M$160.4M$225.4M$95.5M0.43%+4.4%
Houston Intercontinental Airport, TX5309Mainly air$12.4M$195.3M$207.7M$182.9M0.39%+346.7%
Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN3501Mainly land/other$128.2M$59.8M$187.9M−$68.4M0.36%+3.6%
Detroit, MI3801Mainly land/other$171.9M$189.1K$172.1M−$171.7M0.33%−78.9%
Miami International Airport, FL5206Mainly air$56.0M$99.7M$155.7M$43.7M0.29%−25.0%
Charlotte, NC1512Mainly air$74.5M$66.4M$141.0M−$8.1M0.27%−45.9%
Los Angeles, CA2704Mainly vessel$113.1M$13.9M$127.0M−$99.2M0.24%−5.4%
Louisville, KY4115Mainly air$5.8M$120.3M$126.0M$114.5M0.24%+16.5%
Oakland, CA2811Mainly vessel$77.6M$12.2M$89.8M−$65.4M0.17%+119.0%
Gramercy, LA2010Mainly vessel$7.7M$78.9M$86.6M$71.1M0.16%+123.7%
Durham, NC1503Mainly air$51.8M$33.6M$85.4M−$18.1M0.16%−84.8%
Everett, WA3006Mainly land/other$0$80.7M$80.7M$80.7M0.15%None a year earlier
Baltimore, MD1303Mainly vessel$64.9M$13.4M$78.3M−$51.5M0.15%−34.4%
Las Vegas, NV2722Mainly air$70.0M$486.1K$70.5M−$69.5M0.13%+2178.3%
San Juan, PR4909Mainly vessel$64.3M$4.8M$69.0M−$59.5M0.13%−11.8%
Portland International Airport, WA2910Mainly air$33.0M$35.4M$68.4M$2.3M0.13%−37.1%
Memphis, TN2006Mainly land/other$52.6M$14.5M$67.1M−$38.2M0.13%−36.1%
Blaine, WA3004Mainly land/other$42.0M$20.9M$62.9M−$21.0M0.12%+194.6%
Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY0901Mainly land/other$7.5M$34.1M$41.6M$26.6M0.08%−42.1%
Phoenix, AZ2605Mainly air$16.6M$23.8M$40.4M$7.3M0.08%−59.6%
Rockford Airport, IL3909Mainly air$101.3K$40.0M$40.1M$39.9M0.08%+108939.8%
San Pablo Bay, CA2829Mainly vessel$36.0M$0$36.0M−$36.0M0.07%−3.1%
Toledo-Sandusky, OH4105Mainly land/other$0$35.0M$35.0M$35.0M0.07%+98.9%
Ft. Lauderdale International Airport, FL5210Mainly air$14.3K$34.2M$34.2M$34.2M0.06%+49730.2%
Salt Lake City, UT3303Mainly air$25.9M$7.2M$33.1M−$18.7M0.06%−44.4%
Milwaukee, WI3701Mixed$27.5M$4.9M$32.4M−$22.6M0.06%+49.5%
Miami, FL5201Mainly vessel$26.5M$5.1M$31.6M−$21.5M0.06%−46.6%
Lake Charles, LA2017Mainly vessel$25.0K$29.8M$29.8M$29.7M0.06%+23.8%
Battle Creek, MI3805Mixed$27.3M$0$27.3M−$27.3M0.05%+22.5%
Nashville, TN2007Mainly air$11.7M$15.5M$27.2M$3.8M0.05%+116.6%
Laredo, TX2304Mainly land/other$24.2M$436.4K$24.7M−$23.8M0.05%+28.9%
Seattle, WA3001Mainly vessel$7.9M$9.8M$17.7M$1.9M0.03%+49.6%
Boston, MA0401Mainly vessel$13.7M$2.3M$16.0M−$11.4M0.03%+23.4%
Omaha, NE3512Mainly land/other$14.3M$1.5M$15.7M−$12.8M0.03%+411.7%
Owensboro-Evansville, IN4116Mainly land/other$12.8M$0$12.8M−$12.8M0.02%+903.8%
Port Everglades, FL5203Mainly vessel$10.3M$1.9M$12.2M−$8.5M0.02%−63.7%
Pittsburgh, PA1104Mainly air$4.0M$8.0M$12.0M$3.9M0.02%−51.0%
Austin, TX5506Mainly air$767.9K$9.7M$10.4M$8.9M0.02%−0.6%
Otay Mesa, CA2506Mainly land/other$8.9M$0$8.9M−$8.9M0.02%−30.0%
Calexico-East, CA2507Mainly land/other$8.0M$0$8.0M−$8.0M0.02%+186.9%
Tampa, FL1801Mainly vessel$5.8M$2.1M$7.8M−$3.7M0.01%−37.3%
Highgate Springs-Alburg, VT0212Mainly land/other$540.2K$6.3M$6.8M$5.7M0.01%+17.1%
Greenville-Spartanburg, SC1603Mainly land/other$70.8K$6.0M$6.1M$6.0M0.01%+471.8%
Portland, OR2904Mainly vessel$6.1M$22.4K$6.1M−$6.0M0.01%−87.6%
Ysleta, TX2401Mainly land/other$5.6M$4.4K$5.6M−$5.6M0.01%−19.5%
Galveston, TX5310Mainly vessel$4.0M$1.4M$5.5M−$2.6M0.01%+51.8%
Huntsville, AL1910Mainly air$5.0M$443.6K$5.4M−$4.5M0.01%−96.6%
Brunswick, GA1701Mainly vessel$3.1M$2.1M$5.2M−$1.1M0.01%+14.4%
San Diego, CA2501Mainly vessel$1.1M$3.8M$4.9M$2.8M0.01%−79.2%
Long Beach, CA2709Mainly vessel$3.7M$795.1K$4.5M−$2.9M0.01%−71.6%
Stockton, CA2810Mainly vessel$0$4.1M$4.1M$4.1M0.01%None a year earlier
Jacksonville, FL1803Mainly vessel$3.4M$593.5K$4.0M−$2.8M0.01%−64.2%
Corpus Christi, TX5312Mainly vessel$54.0K$3.8M$3.8M$3.7M0.01%+5218.1%
Mobile, AL1901Mainly vessel$2.2M$1.5M$3.7M−$620.6K0.01%+3.4%
Port Hueneme, CA2713Mainly vessel$3.3M$0$3.3M−$3.3M0.01%+70.5%
Wilmington, DE1103Mainly vessel$2.1M$262.7K$2.3M−$1.8M<0.01%−12.1%
El Paso, TX2402Mainly land/other$1.2M$896.2K$2.0M−$256.8K<0.01%+1.8%
Portland, ME0101Mainly vessel$1.4M$488.4K$1.9M−$956.2K<0.01%−92.2%
Sweetgrass, MT3310Mainly land/other$1.6M$259.9K$1.9M−$1.4M<0.01%+5971.3%
Tacoma, WA3002Mainly vessel$1.7M$0$1.7M−$1.7M<0.01%−30.8%
Champlain-Rouses Point, NY0712Mainly land/other$1.4M$177.5K$1.5M−$1.2M<0.01%−98.0%
Orlando Executive Airport, FL1888Mainly air$0$1.4M$1.4M$1.4M<0.01%−32.1%
Fort Worth Alliance Airport, TX5583Mainly air$0$1.4M$1.4M$1.4M<0.01%−99.2%
San Antonio, TX5507Mainly air$22.0K$1.2M$1.2M$1.2M<0.01%+31.0%
Daytona Beach International Airport, FL1884Mainly air$0$1.1M$1.1M$1.1M<0.01%+125.9%
Hidalgo, TX2305Mainly land/other$999.2K$0$999.2K−$999.2K<0.01%−31.4%
Tulsa, OK5505Mainly land/other$6.1K$992.5K$998.6K$986.4K<0.01%−13.3%
San Francisco, CA2809Mainly vessel$854.9K$73.8K$928.6K−$781.1K<0.01%−44.1%

Port figures are subtotals: they add up to the listed-port total, not the national total above. Shares are of trade through the ports listed. Main mode is each port’s mode by trade value over the latest twelve months, not its gateway type. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, International Trade API (goods trade by country, national and by U.S. port); released 2026-10-16; retrieved 2026-10-16. Not seasonally adjusted.

Official statisticCK estimateSource figures as of October 16, 2026Sources & methods
Period covered
January–August 2026
Source figures as of
October 16, 2026
Geography
Listed U.S. ports of entry and exit handling trade with Ireland
Sector
International trade in goods
Seasonal adjustment
Not seasonally adjusted
Transformations
Monthly values summed over the period by CK Economics. Total trade (imports + exports), balance, shares of the listed-port total, ranks and year-on-year changes calculated by CK Economics
Revisions
When Census publishes a new month, CK re-collects the previous 12; older months are re-collected after Census’s annual revision each June, or sooner if Census’s totals for them change. Revised figures replace earlier ones.
Data status
Each month passes CK’s release checks (complete, totals reconcile with Census’s, no sharp jumps) before it is published.
Limitations
Goods only, not services. General imports at customs value, total exports at f.a.s. value. Port figures are subtotals and don’t add up to the national total. Listed ports only: Census’s pseudo-ports (mail, low-value shipments, vessels under their own power) and unnamed ports are left out.

Full method · Research standards

Largest ports for trade with Ireland, by trade

U.S. dollars · January–August 2026 · port subtotals

  • Imports
  • Exports
  • Chicago, IL
    Imports: $7.1B
    Exports: $1.3B
  • New Orleans, LA
    Imports: $4.0B
    Exports: $1.1B
  • Chester, PA
    Imports: $3.2B
    Exports: $173.2M
  • JFK International Airport, NY
    Imports: $1.9B
    Exports: $1.2B
  • Atlanta, GA
    Imports: $2.7B
    Exports: $288.3M
  • Cleveland, OH
    Imports: $1.0B
    Exports: $1.8B
  • Newark, NJ
    Imports: $1.9B
    Exports: $742.6M
  • Los Angeles International Airport, CA
    Imports: $1.3B
    Exports: $540.2M
  • Seattle-Tacoma International Airport, WA
    Imports: $1.0B
    Exports: $750.4M
  • San Francisco International Airport, CA
    Imports: $322.0M
    Exports: $1.4B

Top 10 = 64.0% of U.S. trade with Ireland through the ports listed.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, International Trade API (goods trade by country, national and by U.S. port); released 2026-10-16; retrieved 2026-10-16. Not seasonally adjusted.

Official statisticCK estimateSource figures as of October 16, 2026Sources & methods
Period covered
January–August 2026
Source figures as of
October 16, 2026
Geography
Listed U.S. ports of entry and exit handling trade with Ireland
Sector
International trade in goods
Seasonal adjustment
Not seasonally adjusted
Transformations
Monthly values summed over the period by CK Economics. Total trade (imports + exports), balance, shares of the listed-port total, ranks and year-on-year changes calculated by CK Economics
Revisions
When Census publishes a new month, CK re-collects the previous 12; older months are re-collected after Census’s annual revision each June, or sooner if Census’s totals for them change. Revised figures replace earlier ones.
Data status
Each month passes CK’s release checks (complete, totals reconcile with Census’s, no sharp jumps) before it is published.
Limitations
Goods only, not services. General imports at customs value, total exports at f.a.s. value. Port figures are subtotals and don’t add up to the national total. Listed ports only: Census’s pseudo-ports (mail, low-value shipments, vessels under their own power) and unnamed ports are left out.

Full method · Research standards

View data table
Largest ports for trade with Ireland, by trade, U.S. dollars · January–August 2026 · port subtotals
PortImportsExports
Chicago, IL$7.1B$1.3B
New Orleans, LA$4.0B$1.1B
Chester, PA$3.2B$173.2M
JFK International Airport, NY$1.9B$1.2B
Atlanta, GA$2.7B$288.3M
Cleveland, OH$1.0B$1.8B
Newark, NJ$1.9B$742.6M
Los Angeles International Airport, CA$1.3B$540.2M
Seattle-Tacoma International Airport, WA$1.0B$750.4M
San Francisco International Airport, CA$322.0M$1.4B

Trade with Ireland by the ports’ main mode

U.S. dollars · January–August 2026 · every listed port

  • Imports
  • Exports
  • Mainly vessel
    Imports: $8.4B
    Exports: $3.5B
  • Mainly air
    Imports: $27.4B
    Exports: $10.1B
  • Mainly land/other
    Imports: $2.6B
    Exports: $403.1M
  • Mixed
    Imports: $141.6M
    Exports: $265.8M

Ports grouped by their main mode by trade value over the latest twelve months (vessel or air at least half; land/other when vessel and air together are under half; otherwise mixed). A port’s group says how most of its trade moves, not what kind of gateway it is.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, International Trade API (goods trade by country, national and by U.S. port); released 2026-10-16; retrieved 2026-10-16. Not seasonally adjusted.

Official statisticCK estimateSource figures as of October 16, 2026Sources & methods
Period covered
January–August 2026
Source figures as of
October 16, 2026
Geography
Listed U.S. ports handling trade with Ireland
Sector
International trade in goods
Seasonal adjustment
Not seasonally adjusted
Transformations
Monthly values summed over the period by CK Economics. Ports grouped by their main mode over the latest twelve months, and each group summed, by CK Economics
Revisions
When Census publishes a new month, CK re-collects the previous 12; older months are re-collected after Census’s annual revision each June, or sooner if Census’s totals for them change. Revised figures replace earlier ones.
Data status
Each month passes CK’s release checks (complete, totals reconcile with Census’s, no sharp jumps) before it is published.
Limitations
Goods only, not services. General imports at customs value, total exports at f.a.s. value. A port’s group says how most of its trade moves, not what kind of gateway it is.

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Trade with Ireland by the ports’ main mode, U.S. dollars · January–August 2026 · every listed port
Main mode by valueImportsExports
Mainly vessel$8.4B$3.5B
Mainly air$27.4B$10.1B
Mainly land/other$2.6B$403.1M
Mixed$141.6M$265.8M

Monthly U.S. imports from and exports to Ireland

U.S. dollars · January 2025–August 2026 · national totals

  • Imports
  • Exports

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, International Trade API (goods trade by country, national and by U.S. port); released 2026-10-16; retrieved 2026-10-16. Not seasonally adjusted.

Official statisticSource figures as of October 16, 2026Sources & methods
Period covered
January 2025–August 2026
Source figures as of
October 16, 2026
Geography
U.S. trade with Ireland, all U.S. customs districts
Sector
International trade in goods
Seasonal adjustment
Not seasonally adjusted
Transformations
None: figures as published
Revisions
When Census publishes a new month, CK re-collects the previous 12; older months are re-collected after Census’s annual revision each June, or sooner if Census’s totals for them change. Revised figures replace earlier ones.
Data status
Each month passes CK’s release checks (complete, totals reconcile with Census’s, no sharp jumps) before it is published.
Limitations
Goods only, not services. General imports at customs value, total exports at f.a.s. value.

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Monthly U.S. imports from and exports to Ireland, U.S. dollars · January 2025–August 2026 · national totals
MonthImportsExports
Jan 2025$13.6B$1.2B
Feb 2025$15.2B$1.3B
Mar 2025$31.1B$1.4B
Apr 2025$10.8B$1.4B
May 2025$13.4B$1.6B
Jun 2025$6.7B$1.4B
Jul 2025$4.3B$1.7B
Aug 2025$5.0B$2.2B
Sep 2025$19.9B$1.7B
Oct 2025$5.0B$1.8B
Nov 2025$4.8B$1.7B
Dec 2025$3.8B$1.8B
Jan 2026$3.9B$1.5B
Feb 2026$4.7B$1.9B
Mar 2026$5.0B$2.1B
Apr 2026$4.7B$1.8B
May 2026$6.1B$2.1B
Jun 2026$4.7B$2.0B
Jul 2026$5.6B$1.7B
Aug 2026$4.2B$1.7B

Monthly U.S. goods balance with Ireland

U.S. dollars, exports − imports · January 2025–August 2026 · national totals

  • Deficit (below zero)
  • Surplus (above zero)

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, International Trade API (goods trade by country, national and by U.S. port); released 2026-10-16; retrieved 2026-10-16. Not seasonally adjusted.

Official statisticCK estimateSource figures as of October 16, 2026Sources & methods
Period covered
January 2025–August 2026
Source figures as of
October 16, 2026
Geography
U.S. trade with Ireland, all U.S. customs districts
Sector
International trade in goods
Seasonal adjustment
Not seasonally adjusted
Transformations
Balance (exports − imports) calculated by CK Economics
Revisions
When Census publishes a new month, CK re-collects the previous 12; older months are re-collected after Census’s annual revision each June, or sooner if Census’s totals for them change. Revised figures replace earlier ones.
Data status
Each month passes CK’s release checks (complete, totals reconcile with Census’s, no sharp jumps) before it is published.
Limitations
Goods only, not services. General imports at customs value, total exports at f.a.s. value.

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Monthly U.S. goods balance with Ireland, U.S. dollars, exports − imports · January 2025–August 2026 · national totals
MonthBalance
Jan 2025−$12.4B
Feb 2025−$14.0B
Mar 2025−$29.7B
Apr 2025−$9.4B
May 2025−$11.8B
Jun 2025−$5.3B
Jul 2025−$2.6B
Aug 2025−$2.8B
Sep 2025−$18.2B
Oct 2025−$3.2B
Nov 2025−$3.1B
Dec 2025−$2.1B
Jan 2026−$2.4B
Feb 2026−$2.8B
Mar 2026−$2.9B
Apr 2026−$2.9B
May 2026−$4.0B
Jun 2026−$2.7B
Jul 2026−$3.9B
Aug 2026−$2.5B

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Ireland: Industry (including construction), value added

Value added by mining, manufacturing, construction, electricity, water and gas (ISIC divisions 5-43) as a percentage of GDP.

Official statisticSource figures as of October 8, 2026Sources & methods
Sources
World Bank
Period covered
1995 – 2025
Source figures as of
October 8, 2026
Geography
Ireland
Sector
Industry (a national-accounts sector)
Seasonal adjustment
Not applicable
Transformations
None: figures as published
Revisions
Replaced with the source’s latest figures whenever it revises them.
Data status
Current

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Definitions

Read the figures alike

Every figure keeps its source’s definition; where two sound alike but are measured differently, the difference is here.

GDP in dollars
The IMF converts GDP at current prices at each year’s market exchange rate, so the dollar figure moves with the currency. GDP per person at purchasing power parity converts at the cost of the same basket of goods in every country instead, which suits comparisons of living standards. The World Bank’s GDP at constant 2015 prices takes price changes out, so it measures volume: use it, or the growth rates, to see how much output changed.
Growth
Annual growth (IMF) compares a whole year with the year before. The OECD’s quarterly figures are seasonally adjusted and compare a quarter with the previous quarter (not annualized) or with the same quarter a year earlier. The U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis reports quarterly growth at an annualized rate, roughly four times the quarter-on-quarter change. The three need not agree in any one period.
Inflation
The IMF’s annual inflation is the change in the average consumer price level over a whole year. The monthly figure compares one month with the same month a year earlier, so it turns sooner and swings more. Both use the national consumer price index.
Unemployment
The IMF’s annual unemployment rate follows each country’s national definition (age limits, what counts as looking for work), so levels are not strictly comparable across countries. The OECD’s monthly rates follow the ILO definition for most members. Labour force participation and employment to population are ILO modelled estimates for everyone aged 15 and over, on one definition for every country; national figures, often for ages 16 to 64, are higher.
Trade
The Trade section is U.S. Census Bureau goods trade between this country and the United States only, month by month. Exports and imports as a share of GDP are the World Bank’s figures for goods and services with every partner. The current account (IMF) is the balance of goods and services trade with every partner plus income flows.
Sectors
Sector shares are value added as a percentage of GDP. They don’t add up to 100%: GDP also includes taxes less subsidies on products. Manufacturing is part of industry, which also covers mining, construction and utilities. Sector growth is the change in real value added at constant local-currency prices.
Latest values and forecasts
Each latest figure is the most recent period the source does not label a projection; for some countries the IMF’s latest years are its staff estimates. Values the IMF projects are labelled “IMF forecast” wherever they appear. They are the IMF’s, not CK Economics’.

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